Overview
Trichomonas testing detects the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis. NAAT or microscopy may be used depending on setting and symptoms.
What it detects
Trichomonas vaginalis.
Sample type
Vaginal or urethral swab, urine or wet mount depending on method.
When it may be appropriate
Discharge, odor, irritation or partner diagnosis.
Window period considerations
Can detect infection relatively early, but symptoms may lag.
Test limitations
Sensitivity varies by method; asymptomatic infection may be missed.
Interpretation basics
Positive results support trichomoniasis; negative results depend on method and timing.
Follow-up recommendations
Treat infection and evaluate partners as recommended.
Key points
- Detects parasite
- Several testing methods
- May be asymptomatic
- Partner treatment may be needed
When to seek care
- Vaginal discharge
- Urethral symptoms
- Partner diagnosis