Overview
Gonorrhea NAAT detects Neisseria gonorrhoeae genetic material. It is commonly used on urine or swab samples and is highly sensitive for genital and extragenital sites.
What it detects
Neisseria gonorrhoeae nucleic acid.
Sample type
Urine or swab from urethra, cervix, rectum or throat depending on exposure.
When it may be appropriate
Symptoms, routine screening or partner diagnosis.
Window period considerations
NAAT can detect infection relatively early, but very recent exposure may need repeat testing.
Test limitations
Does not provide antibiotic susceptibility; resistance patterns affect treatment.
Interpretation basics
Positive results usually indicate gonorrhea; negative results depend on sample site and timing.
Follow-up recommendations
Treatment, partner management and possible test-of-cure in selected cases.
Key points
- Highly sensitive NAAT
- Site-specific sampling
- Does not guide antibiotic choice directly
- Partner testing matters
When to seek care
- Discharge or burning
- Routine screening
- Partner diagnosis