Overview

HIV treatment uses antiretroviral therapy to suppress the virus. Long-term care includes adherence support, monitoring and prevention counseling.

Treatment approach

Antiretroviral therapy with monitoring and support.

Common management options

  • Combination antiretroviral regimens
  • Adherence counseling
  • Monitoring of viral load and CD4 count

Medical supervision

HIV care should be managed by clinicians experienced in antiretroviral therapy.

Partner considerations

Partners may benefit from testing and prevention options such as PrEP.

Follow-up

Regular monitoring and adherence support are essential.

Key points

  • ART suppresses virus
  • Adherence is critical
  • Long-term monitoring needed
  • Prevention remains important

When to seek care

  • HIV diagnosis
  • Treatment questions
  • Prevention planning