Overview

Hepatitis B management depends on whether infection is acute or chronic. Vaccination protects susceptible people, while monitoring and antiviral therapy may be needed for chronic infection.

Treatment approach

Monitoring, vaccination or antiviral therapy depending on status.

Common management options

  • Vaccination for susceptible people
  • Monitoring for chronic infection
  • Antiviral therapy for selected patients

Medical supervision

A clinician assesses liver status and decides whether treatment is needed.

Partner considerations

Partners may benefit from vaccination and testing.

Follow-up

Regular monitoring may be needed for chronic infection.

Key points

  • Vaccination prevents infection
  • Chronic infection needs monitoring
  • Treatment is selective
  • Partner vaccination may help

When to seek care

  • Positive hepatitis B test
  • Vaccination questions
  • Abnormal liver tests