Overview

Genital warts can be treated with topical or procedural methods. Treatment removes visible lesions but does not eliminate HPV, so recurrence is possible.

Treatment approach

Clinical treatment of visible lesions plus counseling.

Common management options

  • Topical medications
  • Cryotherapy or other procedural treatments
  • Surgical removal for larger or persistent lesions

Medical supervision

A clinician chooses treatment based on lesion size, location and patient preference.

Partner considerations

Partners may have subclinical HPV; vaccination and screening may be relevant.

Follow-up

Follow-up visits may be needed until lesions resolve.

Key points

  • Treats visible warts
  • HPV may persist
  • Recurrence is common
  • Multiple treatment options

When to seek care

  • Visible genital warts
  • Recurrent lesions
  • Unclear growth